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A Missed Diagnosis1


Fig. 1. Initial anteroposterior radiograph of the left shoulder.

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A twenty-two-year-old man was seen in the emergency department of a large hospital after he was involved in a motorcycle accident. The patient was managed for multiple injuries, including a head injury with loss of consciousness, amnesia, impairment of hearing, and numbness on the left side of the face; fractures of the ribs, the right foot, and the ankle; and lacerations of the left foot. He also reported pain in the left shoulder. A diagnosis of a possible fracture of the left scapula was made on the basis of an anteroposterior radiograph of the left shoulder. The left upper limb was immobilized in a sling, and the patient was discharged from the hospital after ten days.
Approximately two weeks after the accident, the patient was assessed by an orthopaedic surgeon because of continued pain in the left shoulder. A repeat anteroposterior radiograph was interpreted as showing a possible acromioclavicular disruption. The patient was advised to continue to wear the sling and to begin early passive range-of-motion exercises as tolerated.
Six days later, the patient consults you.

What further radiographic examinations would you like to see?



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Copyright © 2002 by the The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.