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FUNCTIONAL ARTHROPLASTY
Julius Hass
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NEW YORK, N. Y.
1944 by The American Orthopaedic Association, Inc.
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1944; 26:297-306 
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Abstract

Fifteen cases of elbow-joint ankylosis and nine cases of knee-joint ankylosis have been treated by the author's method. The principle employed is that of restoring function by the establishment of a simple ginglymus, in order to reduce the bone contact to a minimum. Further development follows the functional adaptation of the parts.

A satisfactory follow-up period, of more than five years in some cases, permits an evaluation of the end results. The arthroplasty itself is achieved more rapidly, is more reliable, and offers a greater amount of controlled voluntary motion than is obtained by other methods. Perhaps under conditions associated with war surgery, this technique may be accepted as a simple and effective method in the difficult field of arthroplasty.

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    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
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