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LESIONS OF THE MUSCULOTENDINOUS CUFF OF THE SHOULDER I. The Exposure and Treatment of Tears with Retraction
Harrison L. McLaughlin
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Fracture Service of the Presbyterian Hospital in New York, and the Department of Surgery, the College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University
1944 by The American Orthopaedic Association, Inc.
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1944; 26:31-51 
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Abstract

1. The transacromial approach is dry, easy, and especially useful for surgical procedures involving the cuff, capsule, humeral head, long biceps tendon, and intra-articular cavity of the shoulder.

2. Distinct benefits are gained by excising and discarding the outer fragment of divided acromion a t the close of the operative procedure.

3. Retracted tears of the musculotendinous cuff can be repaired, according to the plan described, so that, regardless of their duration, size, shape, or amount of retraction, uniformly good results may be obtained.

4. Massive avulsion of the cuff, per se, does not warrant fusion of the shoulder.

5. The postoperative regimen following any cuff repair should remain under the control and close supervision of the surgeon who performed the operation.

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    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
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