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STUDY OF INTERNAL FIXATION BY SCREWS OF OBLIQUE FRACTURES IN LONG BONES
ANTHONY ARZIMANOGLOU; GEORGE SKIADARESSIS
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Department of Orthopaeilic Surgery of the Massachusetts Memorial Hospitals, the Department of Anatomy of the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston; Testing Materials Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge
1952 by The American Orthopaedic Association, Inc.
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1952; 34:219-223 
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Abstract

1. The most efficient internal screw fixation in oblique fractures is that in which the screws are inserted in a direction perpendicular to the bone cortex.

2. Test loading has shown that such application of screws results in an increase in the contact between the surfaces of the two fragments. The same effect should result from weight-bearing.

3. The amount of stress withstood by this type of fixation suggests that when the screws are properly inserted there is a sufficient margin of safety to permit earlier weight-bearing, especially if a circular plaster splint is used to take up the lateral stresses.

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    Accreditation Statement
    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
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