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Fractures of the Middle Two-Thirds of the Tibial Shaft RESULTS OF TREATMENT WITHOUT INTERNAL FIXATION IN ONE HUNDRED AND FORTY CONSECUTIVE CASES
S. L. WEISSMAN; H. Z. HEROLD; M. ENGELBERG
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From the Orthopedic Department, Ichilov Municipal Hospital, Tel-Aviv
1966 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Incorporated
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1966; 48:257-267 
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Abstract

1. A consecutive series of 200 cases of tibial-shaft fractures was studied on a prospective basis.

2. The same atraumatic method of treatment was used in all cases, and the patients were followed until well after union had occurred.

3. The use of a plaster-of-Paris gaiter in the final stage of healing enabled early rehabilitation and minimized the risk of residual limitation of movement in the neighboring joints.

4. There were only twenty-four (12 per cent) delayed unions and a single case of non-union (0.5 per cent) in this series.

5. Perfect clinical recovery was observed in 90 per cent of the patients.

6. The final roentgenograms showed residual step-off deformity in forty-seven patients (23.5 per cent), but this had no bearing on the functional end results, with the exception of one patient.

7. Closed treatment in its simplest form is a very reliable method for tibial-shaft fractures.

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    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
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