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Nerve Endings in the Hip Joint of the Cat: Their Morphology, Distribution, and Density
HAMLET A. PETERSON; R. K. WINKELMANN; MARK B. COVENTRY
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From the Departments of Orthopedics and of Dermatology and Anatomy, the Mayo Clinic amid Mayo Foundation, Rochester
1972 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Incorporated
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1972; 54:333-343 
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Abstract

The type, distribution, and density of encapsulated nerve endings in the hip of the cat were studied by means of the cholinesterase whole-mount staining technique. The capsules of the hip joints of ten cats revealed three basic types of encapsulated nerve endings: simple, elongated, and complex. The numbers and distribution of these types of nerve endings were tabulated for each of the quadrants of each joint: posterior, inferior, anterior, and superior. The highest density of encapsulated nerve endings was found in the inferior quadrant, the lowest in the superior quadrant.

The ligamentum teres contained nerve endings in all but six of the specimens studied.

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    Accreditation Statement
    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
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