0
Journal Contents   |    
Stress-Induced Potentials in Moist Bone in Vitro
MARVIN E. STEINBERG; GARY L. BUSENKELL; JONATHAN BLACK; EDWARD KOROSTOFF
View Disclosures and Other Information
From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
1974 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Incorporated
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1974; 56:704-713 
5 Recommendations (Recommend) | 3 Comments | Saved by 3 Users Save Case
text A A A

Abstract

Moist bovine cortical bone specimens were milled to exact dimensions and subjected to bending stress under carefully controlled conditions. The surface under compression was consistently electronegative with respect to that under tension, and potentials up to 7.6 millivolts were recorded. With loads above one kilogram the relationship of peak voltage to load was nearly linear while the relationship of voltage to rate of load was non-linear, the increments in voltage being small beyond a certain rate. Under constant load there was a steady-state potential that was directly proportional to the load but not dependent on the rate of loading. A mathematical equation was derived relating voltage to time, load, and load rate. Although the potentials were clearly stress-induced, and perhaps more accurately strain-related, their origin could not be determined from these studies.

Figures in this Article
    This article is only available in the PDF format. Download the PDF to view the article, as well as its associated figures and tables.

    Topics

    Accreditation Statement
    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
    CME Activities Associated with This Article
    Submit a Comment
    Please read the other comments before you post yours. Contributors must reveal any conflict of interest.
    Comments are moderated and will appear on the site at the discretion of JBJS editorial staff.

    * = Required Field
    (if multiple authors, separate names by comma)
    Example: John Doe




    Related Articles
    Related Cases
    Related Content
    Related Audio and Videos
    PubMed Articles
    Clinical Trials
    Readers of This Also Read...
    jbjs jobs
    12/22/2011
    VA - Charleston Area Medical Center
    12/22/2011
    ME - Central Maine Medical Center
    12/22/2011
    Maine - Central Maine Medical Center