0
Articles   |    
Unstable fracture-dislocations of the forearm (Monteggia and Galeazzi lesions)

The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1982; 64:857-863 
5 Recommendations (Recommend) | 3 Comments | Saved by 3 Users Save Case
text A A A

Abstract

Forty-nine Monteggia and forty-seven Galeazzi lesions were treated over a twenty-five-year period. I used Bado's criteria to evaluate the results in the Monteggia lesions. In all of the children in the series either closed or open reduction yielded good results, while the results of treatment of the Monteggia fractures in the adults in the study varied. The best results were obtained in Type-I lesions treated by open anatomical reduction, internal stabilization of the ulnar fracture, and closed reduction of the radial head. Factors leading to poor results in Type-I lesions were failure to obtain anatomical reduction of the ulna, heterotopic ossification including synostosis of the proximal parts of the radius and ulna, and persistence or recurrence of dislocation of the radial head. In patients in whom the radial head could not be reduced by closed methods, the radial head was buttonholed through the joint capsule and the annular ligament was displaced but not ruptured. I have not found that reconstruction of the annular ligament is necessary in the treatment of acute Monteggia fractures. In the Type-II, III, and IV lesions in this series, fair results were the rule. The results of closed reduction of the classic Galeazzi fractures in the adults in this series were not good, due to malunion of the radius and persistent derangement of the distal radio-ulnar joint. The seventeen patients who were treated with accurate reduction and internal fixation of the fractured radius and immobilization of the forearm in full supination for six to eight weeks obtained good results.

Figures in this Article
    This article is only available in the PDF format. Download the PDF to view the article, as well as its associated figures and tables.

    Topics

    Accreditation Statement
    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
    CME Activities Associated with This Article
    Submit a Comment
    Please read the other comments before you post yours. Contributors must reveal any conflict of interest.
    Comments are moderated and will appear on the site at the discretion of JBJS editorial staff.

    * = Required Field
    (if multiple authors, separate names by comma)
    Example: John Doe




    Related Articles
    Related Cases
    Related Content
    Topic Collections
    Related Audio and Videos
    PubMed Articles
    Clinical Trials
    Readers of This Also Read...
    jbjs jobs
    12/22/2011
    VA - Charleston Area Medical Center
    12/22/2011
    ME - Central Maine Medical Center