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Book Reviews   |    
Biomechanics in the Musculoskeletal System.
Albert H. Burstein, PhD
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Deputy Editor for Research, The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Needham, Massachusetts

The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  2001; 83:1455-a-1455 
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Manohar M. Panjabi and Augustus A. White III. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 2001. 224 pages. $59.00.
This basic text, presented in nine chapters, is directed toward anyone wishing to become familiar with the concepts underlying musculoskeletal biomechanics.
The book starts with "The Basics," which includes simple vector analysis and an introduction to weights and measures. The chapters that follow describe basic concepts of motion, motion in response to load, and loads on rigid bodies. These topics, called statics and dynamics in common engineering terms, are discussed with a minimum of mathematics. Anatomic examples are used, and the material is easy to follow.
Chapters 5 and 6 deal with the response of materials and structures to loads, and again, a minimum of mathematics and the use of anatomic examples ease the reading burden. Some of the diagrams and presentations have been simplified to the point of loss of accuracy, but this does not detract too much from the neophyte’s learning process. Chapter 7, on vibrations, presents material that is unusual and rarely included in a biomechanics text. That it is minimally relevant to orthopaedic biomechanics is consistent with the lack of biological examples. The chapter on material properties is somewhat superficial, even for a beginning text; it is little more than an extended list of numbers.
The strength of this text is its simple and direct approach to the concepts underlying musculoskeletal biomechanics. The text does not, however, delve into biomechanics on an operational level, so the reader will not learn how to solve biomechanical problems either by example or by methodological instruction. Thus, this book is ideally suited as an introductory text for an orthopaedic resident who has no background in physics or engineering and wishes to learn the language of orthopaedic biomechanics.

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