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Intertrochanteric Femoral Osteotomies for Developmental and Posttraumatic Conditions
Richard F. Santore, MD1; Stephen R. Kantor, MD2
1 Orthopaedic Medical Group of San Diego, 8008 Frost Street, Suite 300, San Diego, CA 92123
2 Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756. E-mail address: stephen.r.kantor@hitchcock.org
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  2004; 86:2542-2553 
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Extract

Since the original description of intertrochanteric femoral osteotomies for the treatment of nonunion of the femoral neck in the middle part of the last century, the indications for the procedure have expanded. Femoral neck nonunion remains a valid indication, as does femoral neck malunion. Other indications include osteonecrosis of the femoral head, Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, limb-length inequality, and slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Developmental dysplasia of the hip may be an indication; however, modern advances in the techniques of rotational pelvic osteotomy, either alone or in combination with a femoral osteotomy, have supplanted the isolated femoral osteotomy as the procedure of choice for the majority of patients with that disorder.
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