Extract
The early detection of compartment syndrome is essential in order to
reduce disability and the consequences of ensuing ischemia. We report a case
of posttraumatic bilateral gluteal compartment syndrome that initially was
thought to be a simple buttock contusion. Gluteal compartment syndrome has
been associated with sciatic nerve palsy, massive rhabdomyolysis, renal
failure, multiple-organ failure, and
death1-3.
It is essential for the trauma surgeon to understand the anatomy of the
nondistensible osseofascial compartments of the gluteal region and to be aware
of the techniques of compartment pressure measurement at this uncommon site so
that adequate decompression can be carried out early, before irreversible
tissue damage occurs. Our patient had an adverse outcome resulting from the
failure to recognize and diagnose the condition in time. The patient was
informed that the data concerning the case would be submitted for
publication.