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Case Reports   |    
Hemophilic Pseudotumor of the Distal Parts of the Radius and UlnaA Case Report
Samir Shaheen, MBBS, MD1; Eltayeb Alasha, MBBS, MRCPath2
1 Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 102, Khartoum, Sudan. E-mail address: drsshaheen@hotmail.com
2 Deceased
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  2005; 87:2546-2549  doi:10.2106/JBJS.D.02219
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Extract

Bleeding into joints and muscles is a known complication of hemophilia1,2. Circulating levels of factor VIII are closely related to the severity and frequency of the bleeding3. When the factor-VIII level is <1%, bleeding can be severe and serious hemarthrosis occurs. When the level is between 1% and 5%, gross bleeding may occur after minor trauma. When it is between 5% and 25%, severe bleeding usually occurs only with trauma or surgery, and when it is between 25% and 50%, bleeding occurs only after severe trauma3. Hemophilia is classified as severe when the factor-VIII level is <1%, moderate when it is between 1% and 5%, and mild when it is between 5% and 25%4.
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