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Evidence-Based Orthopaedics   |    
Varus Alignment Was Associated with an Increased Risk of Osteoarthritis of the Knee

The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  2007; 89:2557-2557  doi:10.2106/JBJS.8911.ebo2
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Question: Is malalignment associated with the development of osteoarthritis of the knee?Design: Cohort population-based study.Setting: Rotterdam, The Netherlands.Patients: 1501 participants (3002 knees) =55 years of age (mean age, 66 y; 60% women) were randomly selected from 3585 participants who completed 6.6 years of follow-up. Of the 3002 knees, 2664 had legible radiographs.Assessment of risk factors: Knees were categorized as having normal alignment (medial angle formed by the femur and tibia [FT angle] = 182° to 184°), varus alignment (FT angle <182°), or valgus alignment (FT angle >184°).
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