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Scapulothoracic Fusion for Clavicular InsufficiencyA Report of Two Cases
Bassem Elhassan, MD1; Soo Tai Chung, MD1; Mehmet Ozbaydar, MD1; David Diller, BA1; Jon J.P. Warner, MD1
1 Division of Shoulder Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114. E-mail address for B. Elhassan: belhassan@partners.org. E-mail address for B. Elhassan: belhassan@partners.org. E-mail address for S.T. Chung: schung@partners.org. E-mail address for M. Ozbaydar: mozbaydar@partners.org. E-mail address for D. Diller: ddiller@partners.org. E-mail address for J.J.P. Warner: JWarner@partners.org
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  2008; 90:875-880  doi:10.2106/JBJS.G.00986
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Extract

Scapulothoracic fusion is an uncommon procedure performed to stabilize the scapula to the chest wall. It is usually used to treat painful refractory winging of the scapula1-4, and it has been described principally in patients with fascioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, since tendon transfers in this population are usually unsuccessful2-8. Other indications include salvage of failed tendon transfer procedures to treat spinal accessory nerve palsy1,9,10 or long thoracic nerve palsy3,9-12. Additionally, disabling scapular winging secondary to loss of the medial clavicular strut support is a very rare indication that has not been reported previously. We report our experience with two patients in whom excision of the medial portion of the clavicle resulted in subsequent loss of scapular control and severe pain. Both patients were successfully managed with scapulothoracic fusion.
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